1-Hydroxypyrene
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Preferred IUPAC name
Pyren-1-ol | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |
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| ECHA InfoCard | 100.152.834 |
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PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C16H10O | |
| Molar mass | 218.255 g·mol−1 |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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1-Hydroxypyrene is a human metabolite. It can be found in urine of outdoor workers exposed to air pollution.
Biochemistry
Experiments in pig show that urinary 1-hydroxypyrene is a metabolite of pyrene, when given orally.
A Mycobacterium sp. strain isolated from mangrove sediments produced 1-hydroxypyrene during the degradation of pyrene.
Relationship with smoking
Highly significant differences and dose-response relationships with regard to cigarettes smoked per day were found for 2-, 3- and 4-hydroxyphenanthrene and 1-hydroxypyrene, but not for 1-hydroxyphenanthrene.