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3-PPP
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    3-PPP

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    3-PPP
    3-PPP.svg
    Clinical data
    Other names Preclamol
    Identifiers
    • (±)-3-(1-Propylpiperidin-3-yl)phenol
    CAS Number
    PubChem CID
    ChemSpider
    UNII
    ChEBI
    ChEMBL
    CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
    Chemical and physical data
    Formula C14H21NO
    Molar mass 219.328 g·mol−1
    3D model (JSmol)
    • CCCN1CCCC(C1)C2=CC(=CC=C2)O
    • InChI=1S/C14H21NO/c1-2-8-15-9-4-6-13(11-15)12-5-3-7-14(16)10-12/h3,5,7,10,13,16H,2,4,6,8-9,11H2,1H3
    • Key:HTSNFXAICLXZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    3-PPP (N-n-propyl-3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)piperidine) is a mixed sigma σ1 and σ2 receptor agonist (with similar affinity for both subtypes, though slightly higher affinity for the latter) and D2 receptor partial agonist which is used in scientific research. It shows stereoselectivity in its pharmacodynamics. (+)-3-PPP is the enantiomer that acts as an agonist of the sigma receptors; it is also an agonist of both D2presynaptic and postsynaptic receptors. Conversely, (–)-3-PPP, also known as preclamol (INN), acts as an agonist of presynaptic D2 receptors but as an antagonist of postsynaptic D2 receptors, and has antipsychotic effects. 3-PPP has also been reported to be a monoamine reuptake inhibitor and possibly to act at adrenergic receptors or some other non-sigma receptor.

    See also


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