3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid
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Preferred IUPAC name
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid | |
| Other names
3-Hydroxycaprylic acid; β-Hydroxyoctanoic acid
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEBI | |
| ChemSpider | |
| MeSH | C101940 |
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PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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| Properties | |
| C8H16O3 | |
| Molar mass | 160.213 g·mol−1 |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid that is naturally produced in humans, other animals, and plants.
3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is the primary endogenous agonist of hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 3 (HCA3), a G protein-coupled receptor protein which is encoded by the human gene HCAR3. In plants, signalling chemical emitted by the orchid Cymbidium floribundum and recognized by Japanese honeybees (Apis cerana japonica).