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7-Methylxanthine
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    7-Methylxanthine

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    7-Methylxanthine
    7-methylxanthine.svg
    Clinical data
    Other names 7-MX; 7-Methylxanthin; Heteroxanthin; Heteroxanthine; NSC-7861
    Identifiers
    • 7-methyl-3H-purine-2,6-dione
    CAS Number
    PubChem CID
    ChemSpider
    UNII
    KEGG
    ChEBI
    ChEMBL
    Chemical and physical data
    Formula C6H6N4O2
    Molar mass 166.140 g·mol−1
    3D model (JSmol)
    • CN1C=NC2=C1C(=O)NC(=O)N2
    • InChI=1S/C6H6N4O2/c1-10-2-7-4-3(10)5(11)9-6(12)8-4/h2H,1H3,(H2,8,9,11,12)
    • Key:PFWLFWPASULGAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    7-Methylxanthine (7-MX), also known as heteroxanthine, is an active metabolite of caffeine (1,3,7-trimethylxanthine) and theobromine (3,7-dimethylxanthine). It is a non-selective antagonist of the adenosine receptors. The compound may slow the progression of myopia (nearsightedness). It is under investigation for this purpose in children with myopia.


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