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Edoxudine
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Edoxudine

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Edoxudine
Edoxudin.svg
Clinical data
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
  • 5-ethyl-1-[4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard 100.035.645
Chemical and physical data
Formula C11H16N2O5
Molar mass 256.25514 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C/1NC(=O)N(\C=C\1CC)[C@@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)C2)CO
  • InChI=1S/C11H16N2O5/c1-2-6-4-13(11(17)12-10(6)16)9-3-7(15)8(5-14)18-9/h4,7-9,14-15H,2-3,5H2,1H3,(H,12,16,17)/t7-,8+,9+/m0/s1 ☒N
  • Key:XACKNLSZYYIACO-DJLDLDEBSA-N ☒N
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Edoxudine (or edoxudin) is an antiviral drug. It is an analog of thymidine, a nucleoside.

It has shown effectiveness against herpes simplex virus.

Synthesis

Edoxudine synthesis: Synthesis via organopalladium intermediates:

Mercuration of the 2'-deoxyuridine 1 leads to the organometallic derivative 2; reaction of that with ethylene in the presence dilithiopalladium tetrachloride gives the alkylation product 3; this is reduced catalytically in situ. There is thus obtained the antiviral agent edoxudine 4.


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