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Erbin (protein)
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Erbin (protein)

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ERBIN
Protein ERBB2IP PDB 1mfg.png
Available structures
PDB Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
Aliases ERBIN, HEL-S-78, LAP2, ERBB2IP, erbb2 interacting protein
External IDs OMIM: 606944 MGI: 1890169 HomoloGene: 41282 GeneCards: ERBIN
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001005868
NM_021563
NM_001289473
NM_001289474
NM_001289475

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001005868
NP_001276402
NP_001276403
NP_001276404

Location (UCSC) Chr 5: 65.93 – 66.08 Mb Chr 13: 103.96 – 104.06 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

Erbb2 interacting protein (ERBB2IP), also known as erbin, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ERBB2IP gene. Discovered in 1997, erbin is a 200kDa protein containing a PDZ domain.

Function

This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat and PDZ domain (LAP) family. The encoded protein contains 17 leucine-rich repeats and one PDZ domain. It binds to the unphosphorylated form of the ERBB2 protein and regulates ERBB2 function and localization. It has also been shown to affect the Ras signaling pathway by disrupting Ras-Raf interaction. Alternate transcriptional splice variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, but only two of them have been characterized to date.

Clinical significance

Erbin's C-terminal PDZ domain is able to bind to ErbB2, a protein tyrosine kinase which is often associated with poor prognosis in epidermal oncogenesis. Erbin's N-terminal region has been shown to disrupt Ras to Raf binding and may be, through this action, a tumor suppressing protein.

Interactions

Erbin has been shown to interact with:

Further reading

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