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SCH-58261
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    SCH-58261

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    SCH-58261
    SCH-58261 Structure.svg
    Clinical data
    ATC code
    • none
    Legal status
    Legal status
    • In general: uncontrolled
    Identifiers
    • 5-Amino-7-(2-phenylethyl)-2-(2-furyl)-pyrazolo(4,3-e)-1,2,4-triazolo(1,5-c)pyrimidine
    CAS Number
    PubChem CID
    IUPHAR/BPS
    ChemSpider
    UNII
    ChEMBL
    CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
    Chemical and physical data
    Formula C18H15N7O
    Molar mass 345.366 g·mol−1
    3D model (JSmol)
    • c1ccccc1CCN1N=CC2=C1N=C(N)N3C2=NC(C4=CC=CO4)=N3
    • InChI=1S/C18H15N7O/c19-18-22-16-13(11-20-24(16)9-8-12-5-2-1-3-6-12)17-21-15(23-25(17)18)14-7-4-10-26-14/h1-7,10-11H,8-9H2,(H2,19,22) checkY
    • Key:UTLPKQYUXOEJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
     ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

    SCH-58261 is a drug which acts as a potent and selective antagonist for the adenosine receptor A2A, with more than 50x selectivity for A2A over other adenosine receptors. It has been used to investigate the mechanism of action of caffeine, which is a mixed A1 / A2A antagonist, and has shown that the A2A receptor is primarily responsible for the stimulant and ergogenic effects of caffeine, but blockade of both A1 and A2A receptors is required to accurately replicate caffeine's effects in animals. SCH-58261 has also shown antidepressant,nootropic and neuroprotective effects in a variety of animal models, and has been investigated as a possible treatment for Parkinson's disease.

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