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Fatty acids
Juniperic acid
Другие языки:

    Juniperic acid

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    Juniperic acid
    Juniperic acid.svg
    Names
    IUPAC name
    16-Hydroxyhexadecanoic acid
    Other names
    • 16-Hydroxypalmitic acid
    • omega-Hydroxypalmitic acid
    • ω-Hydroxypalmitic acid
    Identifiers
    3D model (JSmol)
    ChEBI
    ChEMBL
    ChemSpider
    ECHA InfoCard 100.007.299
    EC Number
    • 208-028-7
    KEGG
    PubChem CID
    • InChI=1S/C16H32O3/c17-15-13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16(18)19/h17H,1-15H2,(H,18,19)
      Key: UGAGPNKCDRTDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    • C(CCCCCCCC(=O)O)CCCCCCCO
    Properties
    C16H32O3
    Molar mass 272.429 g·mol−1
    Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

    Juniperic acid or 16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid is an omega-hydroxy long-chain fatty acid that is palmitic acid which is substituted at position 16 by a hydroxy group. Palmitic acid is converted to juniperic acid by cytochrome P450 various enzymes, including CYP704B22.

    Juniperic acid is a key monomer of cutin in the plant cuticle. It has a role as a plant metabolite.


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