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List of carnivorans by population

List of carnivorans by population

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This is a list of estimated global populations of Carnivora species. This list is not comprehensive, as not all carnivorans have had their numbers quantified.

Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image
Amur Leopard Panthera pardus orientalis 103 CR Steady Population is believed to be rising. Panthera pardus orientalis Colchester Zoo (1).jpg
Iriomote cat Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis 100–109 CR Decrease A subspecies of the leopard cat living exclusively on the Japanese island of Iriomote. Population size is declining, and consists of a single subpopulation. Iriomote yamaneko stuffed.jpg
Malabar large-spotted civet Viverra civettina 250 CR Unknown Maximum estimate. Previously considered possibly extinct.
Darwin's fox Pseudalopex fulvipes 250 EN Increase Maximum estimate for mature individuals. Pseudalopex fulvipes-primer plano.jpg
Black-footed ferret Mustela nigripes 300 EN Increase Almost became extinct in the 1980s. Jumping black footed ferret.jpg
Red wolf Canis rufus 300 CR Increase Maximum estimate. No more than 50 mature individuals. Previously extinct in the wild. Canis rufus FWS cropped.jpg
Saimaa ringed seal Pusa hispida saimensis 380 EN Steady The most endangered pinniped. Pusa hispida saimensis ca 1956.jpg
Cozumel raccoon Procyon pygmaeus 323–955 CR Decrease Mature individuals number less than 250. Populations can be severely affected by hurricanes. Cozumel Raccoon2.jpg
Iberian lynx Lynx pardinus 1,100 EN Increase According to European Union LIFE Nature conservation projects estimates population size tripled from 52 mature individuals in 2002 to 156 in 2012. Linces19.jpg
Ethiopian wolf Canis simensis 500 EN Decrease One of the world's rarest canids, and Africa's most endangered carnivore. Ethiopian wolf.JPG
Siberian tiger Panthera tigris tigris 560 EN Increase Siberian tigers have made a comeback from the brink of extinction due to the strict laws of the Russian government. Russian Authorities believe that the number of living Siberian tigers will reach 700 after four years. P.t.altaica Tomak Male.jpg
Asiatic lion Panthera leo leo 674 EN Increase The population is rapidly growing from 284 in 1990 to 674 in 2020 thanks to the conservation efforts of the government, people and many communities. It is only founded in the Gir forest and some other parts of the state of Gujrat, India. Gir lion.jpg
Mediterranean monk seal Monachus monachus 700 EN Decrease The second most endangered pinniped. Phoque Moine Monachus.jpg
Marine otter Lontra felina 1,000 EN Decrease Maximum estimate from 1991; numbers have probably fallen. Lfelina.jpg
Giant otter Pteronura brasiliensis 1,000–5,000 EN Decrease Giantotter.jpg
Hawaiian monk seal Neomonachus schauinslandi 1,400 EN Steady Numbered 1448 in 1983. Monachus schauinslandi.jpg
Giant panda Ailuropoda melanoleuca 1,800 VU Increase Maximum estimate for mature individuals. Grosser Panda.JPG
Bay cat Pardofelis badia 2,200 EN Decrease Maximum estimate. Bay cat 1 Jim Sanderson-cropped.jpg
Dhole Cuon alpinus 2,500 EN Decrease Maximum estimate for mature individuals. Sleeping Dhole.jpg
Fossa Cryptoprocta ferox 2,500 VU Decrease Maximum estimate. Cryptoprocta ferox 1 - Syracuse Zoo.jpg
Andean mountain cat Leopardus jacobita 2,500 EN Decrease Maximum estimate. Andean cat 1 Jim Sanderson.jpg
Grandidier's mongoose Galidictis grandidieri 2,650–3,540 EN Decrease Mungo1.jpg
Snow leopard Panthera uncia <8,000 VU Decrease Snow Leopard at the Toronto Zoo.jpg
Bengal Tiger Panthera tigris tigris 2,967 EN Increase the population is rapidly growing and it has been doubled from 1,411 to 2,967 in 12 years. According to the census report, the population has been risen 30% from 2,226 in 2014 to 2,967 in 2020 thanks to the strict laws of Indian government. Adult male Royal Bengal tiger.jpg
Tiger Panthera tigris 3,900-5,600 EN Increase 75% of the tigers in the world belongs to India. 13 countries including India, Bangladesh, Myanmmar, Bhutan, China, Russia have taken a misson to double the worldwide tiger population by the year 2022. Royal Bengal Tiger at Kanha National Park.jpg
Island fox Urocyon littoralis 4,001 NT Increase Urocyon littoralis standing.jpg
Sunda clouded leopard Neofelis diardi 4,500 VU Decrease Maximum estimate. Clouded leopard, Cat Survival Trust (4903773455).jpg
African wild dog Lycaon pictus 6,600 EN Decrease Lycaon pictus at Monarto Zoo.jpg
Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus 7,100 VU Decrease Estimate is for mature individuals only. Number may reach as high as 10,000. Cheetah Kruger.jpg
Brown hyena Parahyaena brunnea 8,000 NT Decrease Parahyaena brunnea 3.jpg
Eurasian lynx Lynx lynx 8,000 LC Steady Lynx Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald 01.jpg
Marbled cat Pardofelis marmorata 10,000 VU Decrease Maximum estimate. Lydekker - Marbled Cat.JPG
Rusty-spotted cat Prionailurus rubiginosus 10,000 VU Decrease Rostkatze.JPG
Clouded leopard Neofelis nebulosa 10,000 VU Decrease Maximum estimate for mature individuals. Neofelis nebulosa.jpg
Red panda Ailurus fulgens 10,000 VU Increase Red Panda in a Gingko tree.jpg
African golden cat Caracal aurata 10,000 VU Decrease Minimum estimate for mature individuals. FelisAurataKeulemans.jpg
Kodkod Leopardus guigna 18,000 VU Decrease Maximum estimate. Guigna 2.jpg
Chinese mountain cat F. bieti 10,000 VU Decrease Maximum estimate for mature individuals. Chinese Mountain Cat (Felis Bieti) in XiNing Wild Zoo.jpg
Galápagos fur seal Arctophoca galapagoensis 10,000–15,000 EN Decrease Down from 30,000–40,000 in 1978. Galapagos Fur Seal, Santiago Island.jpg
New Zealand sea lion Phocarctos hookeri 11,855 EN Decrease New Zealand Sea Lion.jpg
Juan Fernández fur seal Arctophoca philippii 12,000 NT Increase Estimate is from the early 1990s; numbers appear to be increasing. Lobo fino.jpg
Australian sea lion Neophoca cinerea 13,790 EN Decrease Neophoca cinerea.JPG
Striped hyena Hyaena hyaena 14,000 NT Decrease Striped Hyena 5.jpg|
Sechuran fox Lycalopex sechurae 15,000 NT Unknown Maximum estimate for mature individuals. Sechuran fox.jpg
Guadalupe fur seal Arctophoca townsendi 15,000–17,000 NT Increase Numbered 200 – 500 in the 1950s. Arctocephalus townsendi.jpg
Leopard seal Hydrurga leptonyx 18,000-35,000 LC Unknown Hydrurga leptonyx edit1.jpg
Lion Panthera leo 20,000 VU Increase Comprises two subspecies in Africa and Asia. The Asiatic lion numbers an estimated 650. Lion waiting in Namibia.jpg
Sloth bear Melursus ursinus 20,000 VU Decrease Maximum estimate. Lippenbaer-24.jpg
Asian black bear Ursus thibetanus 50,000 VU Decrease Maximum estimate. Ursus t. japonicus Ueno Zoo.jpg
Galápagos sea lion Zalophus wollebaeki 20,000–40,000 EN Decrease Zalophus californianus wollebaeki.JPG
Polar bear Ursus maritimus 22,000–31,000 VU Steady Ursus maritimus -Rio Grande Zoo, New Mexico, USA-8a.jpg
Maned wolf Chrysocyon brachyurus 23,600 NT Unknown Maned wolf-aguara guazu.jpeg
Spotted hyena Crocuta crocuta 27,000–47,000 LC Decrease Tentative estimate. Crocuta crocuta Amboseli NP (cropped).jpg
Cougar Puma concolor 50,000 LC Decrease Torres del Paine puma JF2.jpg
Jaguar Panthera onca 64,000 NT Decrease Jaguar head shot-edit2.jpg
Leopard Panthera pardus 75,000 VU Decrease Leopard africa.jpg
Baikal seal Pusa sibirica 80,000–100,000 LC Steady Baikal-seal 4747-pho.jpg
Sea otter Enhydra lutris 106,822 EN Decrease Sea-otter-morro-bay 13.jpg
Bush dog Speothos venaticus 110,000 NT Decrease Considered an overestimate. Cachorro-vinagre.jpg
Caspian seal Pusa caspica 111,000 EN Decrease Once numbered over 1,000,000. Caspian seal 03.jpg
Ross seal Ommatophoca rossii 130,000 LC Unknown Ross-seal.jpg
Steller sea lion Eumetopias jubatus 143,000 NT Increase Divided into two subspecies: Western Steller (78,000) and Loughlin's Steller (65,000). Steller sea lions (Eumetopias jubatus) on rocks.jpg
Northern elephant seal Mirounga angustirostris 171,000 LC Increase Numbered 113,000 in 1991. Northern Elephant Seal, San Simeon2.jpg
New Zealand fur seal Arctophoca forsteri 200,000 LC Increase Arctocephalus forsteri LC0255.jpg
Brown bear Ursus arctos 200,000 LC Steady Minimum estimate. Russia has the largest number of brown bears, believed to exceed 100,000, while estimates in the U.S. are around 33,000 (most in Alaska), Canada 25,000, and Europe (excluding Russia) 14,000. Ursus arctos - Norway.jpg
South American sea lion Otaria flavescens 250,000 LC Steady Minimum estimate. Otaria flavescens -Patagonia-8.jpg
South American fur seal Arctophoca australis 250,000–300,000 LC Increase Arctocephalus australis 3.JPG
California sea lion Zalophus californianus 180,000 LC Increase Lion de mer Amnéville 01.jpg
Subantarctic fur seal Arctophoca tropicalis 200,000 LC Increase Arctocephalus tropicalis CrozetIslands male.jpg
Grey wolf Canis lupus 300,000 LC Unknown European grey wolf in Prague zoo.jpg
Weddell seal Leptonychotes weddellii 300,000 LC Unknown Phoque de Weddell - Weddell Seal.jpg
Harbor seal Phoca vitulina 315,000 LC Unknown Founded in the coastal regions of North America, Europe and Asia. Common Seal Phoca vitulina.jpg
Grey seal Halichoerus grypus 316,000 LC Increase Foka szara mateusz wlodarczyk.jpg
Southern elephant seal Mirounga leonina 325,000 LC Unknown Latest global estimates are from the mid-1990s. Mirounga leonina male.JPG
Hooded seal Cystophora cristata 340,000 VU Decrease One population in the Northwest Atlantic and another in the Northeast. The latter population has declined 85-90% in the past 60 years for unknown reasons. Klappmuetze MK.jpg
Northern fur seal Callorhinus ursinus 650,000 VU Decrease Northfursealbull.jpg
American black bear Ursus americanus 950,000 LC Increase Numbers are believed to be twice that of all other bears combined. Yellowstone-0169.jpg
Brown fur seal Arctocephalus pusillus 1,060,000 LC Increase Divided into two subspecies: Cape and Australian. Arctocephalus pusillus - SE Tasmania.jpg
Crabeater seal Lobodon carcinophaga 4,000,000 LC Unknown Lobodon carcinophagus1.jpg
Harp seal Pagophilus groenlandicus 4,500,000 LC Increase Pagophilus groenlandicus.001 - Natural History Museum of London.jpg
Red fox Vulpes vulpes Unknown LC Increase Estimates are uncertain because a coordinated worldwide census has never been conducted. Fox - British Wildlife Centre (17429406401).jpg
Cat (domestic) Felis catus 600,000,000 Domesticated Increase 2007 estimate Cat March 2010-1.jpg
Dog (domestic) Canis familiaris 900,000,000 Domesticated Increase Poligraf Poligrafovich.JPG

See also


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