Phomopsis

Phomopsis
Cultures of the destructive mold called Phomopsis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Sordariomycetes
Order:	Diaporthales
Family:	Valsaceae
Genus:	Phomopsis Sacc. & Roum.
Species
Phomopsis abdita Phomopsis amaranthicola Phomopsis asparagi Phomopsis averrhoae Phomopsis azadirachtae Phomopsis bougainvilleicola Phomopsis camptothecae Phomopsis capsici Phomopsis castaneae Phomopsis chimonanthi Phomopsis columnaris Phomopsis conorum Phomopsis cycadis Phomopsis dauci Phomopsis destruens Phomopsis diachenii Phomopsis durionis Syd. 1932 Phomopsis emicis Phomopsis eucommicola Phomopsis eucommii Phomopsis euphorbiae Phomopsis foeniculi Phomopsis fukushii Phomopsis fusiformis Phomopsis glabrae Phomopsis heveicola Phomopsis ipomoeae-batatas Phomopsis juglandina Phomopsis juniperivora Phomopsis lactucae Phomopsis lagerstroemiae Phomopsis leptostromiformis Phomopsis limonii Phomopsis longanae Phomopsis loropetali Phomopsis magnoliae Phomopsis mali Phomopsis malvacearum Phomopsis mangiferae Phomopsis micheliae Phomopsis obscurans Phomopsis occulta Phomopsis oryzae Phomopsis oxalina Phomopsis palmicola Phomopsis phaseoli Phomopsis phyllanthicola Phomopsis prunorum Phomopsis quercella Phomopsis quercina Phomopsis rhois Phomopsis stipata Phomopsis tersa Phomopsis theae Phomopsis tuberivora Phomopsis velata Phomopsis vexans

Phomopsis is a genus of ascomycete fungi in the family Diaporthaceae. It was previously in the Valsaceae family.

Species

680 records are listed by Species Fungorum;

See List of Phomopsis species (for full list of species).

Selected species list includes;

Formerly placed here:

• Phomopsis vaccinii, now Diaporthe vaccinii
• Phomopsis leptostromiformis, now Diaporthe toxica

Dead-arm infection

One of the species of this genus, P. viticola, cause a grape disease called Phomopsis or dead-arm. Usually, infections begin during early growth stages in spring. This affects leaves, fruit, rachises, and shoots of a plant.

This disease causes the formation of lesions on shoots, leaves, and rachises, but also can cause fruit rot.

It causes significant economic damage to grape vines.

Another Phomopsis species, P. juniperovora, infects junipers, and is a particularly important pest of seedlings and juvenile plants in the nursery industry.

See also

• List of soybean diseases

External links

• http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/phomopsis.shtml
• http://na.fs.fed.us/spfo/pubs/fidls/phomopsis/phomopsis.htm