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Plinabulin
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    Plinabulin

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    Plinabulin
    Plinabulin.svg
    Names
    IUPAC name
    (3Z,6Z)-3-Benzylidene-6-{[5-(2-methyl-2-propanyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]methylene}-2,5-piperazinedione
    Identifiers
    3D model (JSmol)
    ChEBI
    ChemSpider
    KEGG
    PubChem CID
    UNII
    • InChI=1S/C19H20N4O2/c1-19(2,3)16-13(20-11-21-16)10-15-18(25)22-14(17(24)23-15)9-12-7-5-4-6-8-12/h4-11H,1-3H3,(H,20,21)(H,22,25)(H,23,24)/b14-9-,15-10-
      Key: UNRCMCRRFYFGFX-TYPNBTCFSA-N
    • InChI=1/C19H20N4O2/c1-19(2,3)16-13(20-11-21-16)10-15-18(25)22-14(17(24)23-15)9-12-7-5-4-6-8-12/h4-11H,1-3H3,(H,20,21)(H,22,25)(H,23,24)/b14-9-,15-10-
      Key: UNRCMCRRFYFGFX-TYPNBTCFBU
    • O=C3/C(=C/c1nc[nH]c1C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C\c2ccccc2)\N3
    Properties
    C19H20N4O2
    Molar mass 336.395 g·mol−1
    Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

    Plinabulin (provisional name BPI-2358, formerly NPI-2358) is a small molecule under development by BeyondSpring Pharmaceuticals, and is in a world-wide Phase 3 clinical trial for non-small cell lung cancer. Plinabulin is being investigated for the reduction of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia and for anti-cancer effects in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors and in KRAS mutated tumors.

    Plinabulin blocks the polymerization of tubulin in a unique manner, resulting in multi-factorial effects including an enhanced immune-oncology response, activation of the JNK pathway and disruption of the tumor blood supply.


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