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Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces

Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces

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Royal Saudi Air Defense
الدِفَّاع الجوّي المَلكِيَّ السُّعُودِيَّ
Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces Logo2.svg
Emblem of the RSADF
Founded 1930 (1930)
Country  Saudi Arabia
Type Air defense
Role Aerial warfare
Size 16,000
Part of Royal Armed Forces
  • GSP (as of 1981)
Headquarters Riyadh (central HQ)
Colors                           
Engagements Action of June 5, 1984
Gulf War
Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen
Website www.rsadf.gov.sa
Commanders
Current
commander
Lt. General Mazyad al-Amro
Insignia
Flag Flag of the Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces.svg

The Saudi Arabian Air Defense Forces or officially Royal Saudi Air Defense Forces (RSADF) (Arabic: قُوَّات الدِفَاع الجوّي المَلكِيَّ السُّعُودِي) is the aerial defense service branch of the Saudi Arabian Armed Forces. It is fourth of the five service branches of the MOD. It has its HQ in Riyadh, where there is also an elaborate underground command facility that co-ordinates the Arabian Kingdom's advanced "Peace Shield" radar and air defense system, with an estimated 40,000 active duty military personnel in 2015. Along with the Royal Saudi Air Force (RSAF), it has responsibility for securing the skies of Saudi Arabia.

Overview

Towards the end of the 1970s, a paradigm shift occurred with the SAAF with the making of the RSAD Corps as a separate and equivalent service, equal to the Army, Navy, and Air Forces. It is no longer subordinate to the RSLF. The impetus behind this shift is the ever-changing threat. The concern by the Kingdom of proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their mechanism of delivery, resulted in the early understanding by the MoD of the requirement to transform, and thus the creation of the RSADF.

Between 2017 and 2020, the RSAF claimed the interception of 311 cruise missiles and 343 suicide drones but failed to stop some of the attacks against the strategic Saudi sites of the Houthi movement and Iran.

Peace Shield

Source:

Past Inventory

Weapon Origin 1990 2000 2005 2006
RSAD Inventory
Anti-Aircraft Artillery
M163 VADS United States 92 92 92 92
AMX-30SA France 50 50 50 50
Oerlikon GDF Switzerland 128 128 128 128
Bofors 40mm L/70 Sweden 150 150 150 70
Surface-to-Air Missiles
Shahine France 141 141 141 141
I-HAWK United States 128 128 128 128
Crotale France 0 40 40 40
FIM-92A Stinger/Avenger United States 0 0 400 400
FIM-43 Redeye United States 0 0 500 500
Mistral France 0 0 500 500
PAC-2 Patriot United States 0 0 0 640

See also

External links


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