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Alphenal

Alphenal

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Alphenal
Alphenal.svg
Alphenal ball-and-stick animation.gif
Clinical data
Other names 5-Phenyl-5-allylbarbituric acid
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 5-phenyl-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.718
Chemical and physical data
Formula C13H12N2O3
Molar mass 244.250 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1(c2ccccc2)C\C=C
  • InChI=1S/C13H12N2O3/c1-2-8-13(9-6-4-3-5-7-9)10(16)14-12(18)15-11(13)17/h2-7H,1,8H2,(H2,14,15,16,17,18) checkY
  • Key:WOIGZSBYKGQJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Alphenal (Alphenal, Efrodal, Prophenal, Sanudorm), also known as 5-allyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid, is a barbiturate derivative developed in the 1920s. It has primarily anticonvulsant properties, and was used occasionally for the treatment of epilepsy or convulsions, although not as commonly as better known barbiturates such as phenobarbital.

LD50: Mouse (Oral): 280 mg/kg




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