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Typical antipsychotic
Spiperone
Другие языки:

Spiperone

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Spiperone
Spiperone.svg
Clinical data
AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names
Routes of
administration		 Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
  • Rx-only (JP)
Pharmacokinetic data
Metabolism Hepatic
Excretion Renal
Identifiers
  • 8-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl]-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard 100.010.931
Chemical and physical data
Formula C23H26FN3O2
Molar mass 395.478 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • c1ccc(cc1)N2CNC(=O)C23CCN(CC3)CCCC(=O)c4ccc(cc4)F
  • InChI=1S/C23H26FN3O2/c24-19-10-8-18(9-11-19)21(28)7-4-14-26-15-12-23(13-16-26)22(29)25-17-27(23)20-5-2-1-3-6-20/h1-3,5-6,8-11H,4,7,12-17H2,(H,25,29) checkY
  • Key:DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Spiperone (Spiroperidol; brand name: Spiropitan (JP)) is a typical antipsychotic and research chemical belonging to the butyrophenone chemical class. It is licensed for clinical use in Japan as a treatment for schizophrenia. Additionally, spiperone was identified by compound screening to be an activator of Ca2+ activated Cl− channels (CaCCs), thus a potential target for therapy of cystic fibrosis.

Receptor Ki (nM) Notes
5-HT1A 17.3
5-HT1B 995
5-HT1D 2397
5-HT1E 5051
5-HT1F 3.98
5-HT2A 1.17
5-HT2B 1114.2
5-HT2C 922.9
5-HT3 >10000 No data available from
cloned human receptors.
Data comes from rat cortex
receptors and other sources.
5-HT5A 2512 Cloned mouse receptor.
5-HT6 1590 Cloned rat receptor.
5-HT7 109.8
α1A 20.4
α1B 3.09
α1D 8.32
D1 398.5
D2 0.16
D3 0.34
D4 1.39
D5 4500
H1 272
σ 353

N-Methylspiperone (NMSP) is a derivate of spiperone that is used to study the dopamine and serotonin neurotransmitter system. Labeled with the radioisotope carbon-11, it can be used for positron emission tomography.


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