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Chlorophenylsilatrane
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    Chlorophenylsilatrane

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    1-(4-Chlorophenyl)silatrane
    Chlorophenylsilatrane dativebond.svg
    Names
    IUPAC name
    1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2,8,9-trioxa-5-aza-1-silabicyclo[3.3.3]undecane
    Other names
    RS-150
    Caswell No. 213B
    1-(p-Chlorophenyl)silatrane
    5-(p-Chlorophenyl)silatrane
    5-(4-Chlorophenyl)silatrane
    Identifiers
    3D model (JSmol)
    ChemSpider
    ECHA InfoCard 100.252.129
    PubChem CID
    UNII
    • InChI=1S/C12H16ClNO3Si/c13-11-1-3-12(4-2-11)18-15-8-5-14(6-9-16-18)7-10-17-18/h1-4H,5-10H2
      Key: IKFVTMCLFHXPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    • c1cc(ccc1[Si]23OCCN(CCO2)CCO3)Cl
    Properties
    C12H16ClNO3Si
    Molar mass 285.8 g/mol
    Appearance odorless, white powder
    Melting point 230-235 °C
    <0.2 g/L
    Solubility in Chloroform, Benzene soluble
    Hazards
    Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
    Main hazards
    Extremely toxic
    Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
    1-4 mg/kg (rats, oral)
    3000 mg/kg (rats, dermal)
    0.9-2.0 mg/kg (mice, oral)
    Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

    1-(4-Chlorophenyl)silatrane is an extremely toxicorganosilicon compound which was developed by M&T Chemicals as a single-dose rodenticide. It was never registered as rodenticide, except for experimental use. 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)silatrane was one of the chemicals studied in the Project Coast.

    Toxicity

    1-(4-Chlorophenyl)silatrane is a GABA receptor antagonist and it destroys nervous functions in the central nervous system of vertebrates, primarily in the brain and possibly in the brain stem. It's a rapid acting convulsant, causing convulsions within 1 minute in mice and rats. Death occurred within 5 minutes. It is therefore likely to induce poison shyness. In field trials, it was less effective than zinc phosphide against wild rats.

    See also


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