| GABAA |
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Positive modulators (abridged; see here for a full list): α-EMTBL
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Alcohols (e.g., drinking alcohol, 2M2B)
- Anabolic steroids
-
Avermectins (e.g., ivermectin)
-
Barbiturates (e.g., phenobarbital)
-
Benzodiazepines (e.g., diazepam)
-
Bromide compounds (e.g., potassium bromide)
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Carbamates (e.g., meprobamate)
- Carbamazepine
- Chloralose
- Chlormezanone
- Clomethiazole
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Dihydroergolines (e.g., ergoloid (dihydroergotoxine))
- Etazepine
- Etifoxine
-
Fenamates (e.g., mefenamic acid)
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Flavonoids (e.g., apigenin, hispidulin)
- Fluoxetine
- Flupirtine
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Imidazoles (e.g., etomidate)
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Kava constituents (e.g., kavain)
- Lanthanum
- Loreclezole
- Monastrol
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Neuroactive steroids (e.g., allopregnanolone, cholesterol, THDOC)
- Niacin
- Niacinamide
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Nonbenzodiazepines (e.g., β-carbolines (e.g., abecarnil), cyclopyrrolones (e.g., zopiclone), imidazopyridines (e.g., zolpidem), pyrazolopyrimidines (e.g., zaleplon))
- Norfluoxetine
- Petrichloral
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Phenols (e.g., propofol)
- Phenytoin
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Piperidinediones (e.g., glutethimide)
- Propanidid
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Pyrazolopyridines (e.g., etazolate)
-
Quinazolinones (e.g., methaqualone)
- Retigabine (ezogabine)
- ROD-188
-
Skullcap constituents (e.g., baicalin)
- Stiripentol
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Sulfonylalkanes (e.g., sulfonmethane (sulfonal))
- Topiramate
-
Valerian constituents (e.g., valerenic acid)
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Volatiles/gases (e.g., chloral hydrate, chloroform, diethyl ether, paraldehyde, sevoflurane)
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Negative modulators: 1,3M1B
- 3M2B
- 11-Ketoprogesterone
- 17-Phenylandrostenol
- α5IA (LS-193,268)
- β-CCB
- β-CCE
- β-CCM
- β-CCP
- β-EMGBL
- Anabolic steroids
- Amiloride
- Anisatin
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β-Lactams (e.g., penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems)
- Basmisanil
- Bemegride
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Bicyclic phosphates (TBPS, TBPO, IPTBO)
- BIDN
- Bilobalide
- Bupropion
- CHEB
- Chlorophenylsilatrane
- Cicutoxin
- Cloflubicyne
- Cyclothiazide
- DHEA
- DHEA-S
- Dieldrin
- (+)-DMBB
- DMCM
- DMPC
- EBOB
- Etbicyphat
- FG-7142 (ZK-31906)
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Fiproles (e.g., fipronil)
-
Flavonoids (e.g., amentoflavone, oroxylin A)
- Flumazenil
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Fluoroquinolones (e.g., ciprofloxacin)
- Flurothyl
- Furosemide
- Golexanolone
- Iomazenil (123I)
- IPTBO
- Isopregnanolone (sepranolone)
- L-655,708
- Laudanosine
- Leptazol
- Lindane
- MaxiPost
- Morphine
- Morphine-3-glucuronide
- MRK-016
- Naloxone
- Naltrexone
- Nicardipine
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Nonsteroidal antiandrogens (e.g., apalutamide, bicalutamide, enzalutamide, flutamide, nilutamide)
- Oenanthotoxin
- Pentylenetetrazol (pentetrazol)
- Phenylsilatrane
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Picrotoxin (i.e., picrotin, picrotoxinin and dihydropicrotoxinin)
- Pregnenolone sulfate
- Propybicyphat
- PWZ-029
- Radequinil
- Ro 15-4513
- Ro 19-4603
- RO4882224
- RO4938581
- Sarmazenil
- SCS
- Suritozole
- TB-21007
- TBOB
- TBPS
- TCS-1105
- Terbequinil
- TETS
- Thujone
- U-93631
- Zinc
- ZK-93426
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