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Raphanin
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Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
(1E)-4-Isothiocyanato-1-(methanesulfinyl)but-1-ene | |
Other names
Sulforaphen; Sulforaphene; Sativin
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Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
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Properties | |
C6H9NOS2 | |
Molar mass | 175.26 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Raphanin is the main sulfur component found in radish seeds of Raphanus sativus and is also found in broccoli and red cabbage. It was first described in 1947.
Basic research
In vitro, raphanin inhibits some fungi and various bacteria including Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Pneumococcus and Escherichia coli.
Bacteria | MIC (mg/mL) |
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Staphylococcus | 0.04 |
Shigella dysenteriae | 0.125 |
Salmonella typhi | 0.125 |
Escherichia coli | 0.2 |
See also
Cruciferous biochemistry
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Types of compounds | |
Glucosinolates | |
Isothiocyanates (ITC, mustard oils) |
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Bioactive metabolites | |