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Clomestrone
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Clomestrone

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Clomestrone
Clomestrone.svg
Clinical data
Trade names Arterolo, Atheran, Colesterel, Iposclerone, Liprotene, Persclerol
Other names SC-8246; 16α-Chloroestrone 3-methyl ether; 16α-Chloro-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-one
Routes of
administration
By mouth
Drug class Estrogen; Estrogen ether
Identifiers
  • (8R,9S,13S,14S,16R)-16-chloro-3-methoxy-13-methyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard 100.021.669
Chemical and physical data
Formula C19H23ClO2
Molar mass 318.84 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CC12CCC3C(C1CC(C2=O)Cl)CCC4=C3C=CC(=C4)OC
  • InChI=1S/C19H23ClO2/c1-19-8-7-14-13-6-4-12(22-2)9-11(13)3-5-15(14)16(19)10-17(20)18(19)21/h4,6,9,14-17H,3,5,7-8,10H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,16+,17-,19+/m1/s1
  • Key:UQIPVSBPFZSWGD-ILYVXUQDSA-N

Clomestrone (brand names Arterolo, Atheran, Colesterel, Iposclerone, Liprotene, Persclerol, others; former developmental code name SC-8246), also known as 16α-chloroestrone 3-methyl ether, is a synthetic, steroidal, weak estrogen derived from estrone and used as an anticholesterolemic agent in the treatment of atherosclerosis. It is said to have beneficial effects on serum lipid profiles while producing minimal feminization, though some estrogenic side effects, including breast tenderness, loss of libido, and fatigue or avolition, were observed in most patients in clinical studies. The drug is a close analogue of mytatrienediol, and the two estrogens have similar drug profiles. Clomestrone was described in the literature in 1958 and introduced for medical use shortly thereafter.

See also




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