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Clomestrone
Clinical data | |
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Trade names | Arterolo, Atheran, Colesterel, Iposclerone, Liprotene, Persclerol |
Other names | SC-8246; 16α-Chloroestrone 3-methyl ether; 16α-Chloro-3-methoxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17-one |
Routes of administration |
By mouth |
Drug class | Estrogen; Estrogen ether |
Identifiers | |
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CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.021.669 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C19H23ClO2 |
Molar mass | 318.84 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
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Clomestrone (brand names Arterolo, Atheran, Colesterel, Iposclerone, Liprotene, Persclerol, others; former developmental code name SC-8246), also known as 16α-chloroestrone 3-methyl ether, is a synthetic, steroidal, weak estrogen derived from estrone and used as an anticholesterolemic agent in the treatment of atherosclerosis. It is said to have beneficial effects on serum lipid profiles while producing minimal feminization, though some estrogenic side effects, including breast tenderness, loss of libido, and fatigue or avolition, were observed in most patients in clinical studies. The drug is a close analogue of mytatrienediol, and the two estrogens have similar drug profiles. Clomestrone was described in the literature in 1958 and introduced for medical use shortly thereafter.
See also
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