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Levocabastine

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Levocabastine
Levocabastine.svg
Clinical data
Trade names Livostin
AHFS/Drugs.com Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information
Pregnancy
category
  • AU: B3
Routes of
administration
Ophthalmic, intranasal
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
  • US: ℞-only
  • In general: ℞ (Prescription only)
Identifiers
  • (3S,4R)-1-[cis-4-cyano-4-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-methyl-4-phenyl-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
Formula C26H29FN2O2
Molar mass 420.528 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • Fc1ccc(cc1)[C@]2(CC[C@@H](CC2)N3CC[C@@]([C@H](C)C3)(c4ccccc4)C(O)=O)C#N
  • InChI=1S/C26H29FN2O2/c1-19-17-29(16-15-26(19,24(30)31)21-5-3-2-4-6-21)23-11-13-25(18-28,14-12-23)20-7-9-22(27)10-8-20/h2-10,19,23H,11-17H2,1H3,(H,30,31)/t19-,23-,25-,26-/m1/s1 checkY
  • Key:ZCGOMHNNNFPNMX-KYTRFIICSA-N checkY
 ☒NcheckY (what is this?)  (verify)

Levocabastine (trade name Livostin or Livocab, depending on the region) is a selective second-generation H1 receptor antagonist which was discovered at Janssen Pharmaceutica in 1979. It is used for allergic conjunctivitis.

As well as acting as an antihistamine, levocabastine has also subsequently been found to act as a potent and selective antagonist for the neurotensin receptor NTS2, and was the first drug used to characterise the different neurotensin subtypes. This has made it a useful tool for the study of this receptor.

The pharmaceutical drug Bilina is a combination of Levocabastine, benzalkonium chloride, and other components and is typically used in a 0.5 mg/ml suspension as eye-drops, dispensed in 4ml bottles for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis or similar allergic ocular conditions.

External links



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