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Thienorphine
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Formula | C31H39NO4S |
Molar mass | 521.72 g·mol−1 |
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Thienorphine is a very potent, extremely long-acting, orally-active opioid analgesic with mixed agonist–antagonist properties which was developed by the Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology as a potential treatment for opioid dependence. It is a high-affinity, balanced ligand of the μ- (Ki = 0.22 nM), δ- (Ki = 0.69 nM), and κ-opioid receptors (Ki = 0.14 nM), behaving as a partial agonist of the μ- (Emax = 19%–28%) and κ-opioid receptors (Emax = 65–75%) and as an antagonist of the δ-opioid receptor. It also possesses relatively low affinity for the nociceptin receptor (Ki = 36.5 nM), where it acts as an antagonist.
See also
Treatment of drug dependence (N07B)
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Nicotine dependence | |
Alcohol dependence | |
Opioid dependence | |
Benzodiazepine dependence |
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NOP |
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Unsorted | |
Others |
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